XBRL Canada Newsletter for March, 2015
Canadian XBRL
Perspectives
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Advanced
Data Management - From XBRL Canada
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Fifth
edition, Vol 1
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March, 2015
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Up-to-date News and Information on XBRL as it affects
Canada
Contents
Section 1 Editorial
Standard Business Reporting
(SBR) just makes a lot of sense. It means defining the data collected by the
government according to international standards, streamlining the process of
data collection and processing, automating some of those processes, and generally
improving the quality of the data.
SBR
fits with several of the stated policies of the federal government, including
the Red Tape Reduction policy, the “Tell us Once” policy and the policies
around open data being made available in standard formats.
SBR fits with the Red
Tape Reduction policy because it facilitates the reduction of filing burden
on companies and organizations. The is a well established fact in countries
like Australia and the Netherlands who have adopted SBR.
It also fits with the “Tell
us Once” policy because the data collected by different departments would be
coded according to international standards, meaning that if the same data is
collected by different departments, which happens a lot, then it can be
collected just once and shared with the departments who want it. This reduces
the number of data points needing to be filed by the companies. In Australia,
the reduction was in the order of 71% of the data points being eliminated,
and in the Netherlands, a monumental saving of 98%.
Although the Netherlands
and Australia have been the leaders, SBR has been, or is being, adopted by
numerous other countries, including, for example, China, Brazil, India and
Belgium. Parts of SBR have been adopted in the UK, through the HMRC and
Companies House, and several other countries. The EU has taken the initiative
to have it adopted eventually in all member countries.
SBR is a global wave that
is unstoppable. It just makes so much sense.
SBR
in Canada
XBRL
Canada, CPA Canada and some departments of the Government of Canada have been
working together towards a SBR program for Canada. Recently a prototype was
developed and is being tested to show how data collected by a department can
be coded in XBRL, and include automated validation tests. It also shows how
the data could be shared between departments, re-validated, and processed.
It’s
too early to say what direction the project will take. Currently XBRL Canada
favours one in which XBRL would be as invisible as possible. Software would
do most of the work. Users would input the data for the submissions and then
have the software prepare the XBRL instance documents for filing with minimal
need for additional input. We will be looking for members of the software
community to prepare the necessary functionality. This has been an important
element of the success in other countries.
With
this approach, filers will gain the benefits of SBR using XBRL without having
to learn how to do XBRL mapping, tagging and instance document preparation.
Corporate Actions
XBRL
Canada is also working on an initiative for the use of XBRL in recording and
processing corporate actions, such as dividends, stock splits etc. XBRL US
developed a taxonomy a few years ago in conjunction with DTCC (Depository
Trust and Clearing Corp). XBRL International (XII) has a committee in place
which is working on development of projects around the world in this area.
XBRL Canada is working with XII and XBRL US and Canadian bodies to show how
the taxonomy can be used to improve the reporting of corporate actions in
Canada.
Corporate
actions reporting is a crucial part of the overall reporting framework for
capital markets. Therefore timeliness and accuracy are critical. Using
portable and readily transferable data to report these events is a good way
to improve the reporting system, making it more timely and accurate.
Section 4 UPCOMING Events
Seminars and webinars are
being scheduled for 2015. Watch this space for announcements.
Tentative plans are
underway for a significant series of seminars in Toronto in the fall. Dates
and topics will be announced when available.
XBRL Canada
Supported and administered by
The Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada
277 Wellington St W Toronto, Ont M5V3H2 |
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